Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) poses a substantial global health burden, affecting millions worldwide. However, with the right information and support, we believe the condition and its impact becomes more manageable. Conventional treatments for COPD work towards alleviating symptoms. However, the emergence of stem cell therapy has provided a revolutionary approach to addressing the root causes of COPD and effectively elevating the patient’s quality of life.
At Plexus Bangalore, we offer personalized stem cell therapy programs for COPD.
Understanding COPD
COPD is characterized by persistent obstructed airflow, and respiratory symptoms. Its most common symptoms include chronic bronchitis and emphysema. In India, the estimated prevalence of the condition ranges from 0.1% to 0.9% for individuals between 5 years and 29 years, and 1.6% to 28.3% in those above 30 years of age. Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Karnataka, and Kerala have recorded the highest number of COPD cases according to the 2019 Global Burden of Disease (GBD) study.
Symptoms of COPD
- Shortness of breath
- Chronic cough
- Wheezing
- Fatigue
- Chest tightness
- Cyanosis (blue colouration of lips and/or fingernails)
- Frequent respiratory infections
Causes of COPD
- Family history
- Smoking
- Workplace exposure to dust, pollutants, chemicals, etc.
- Air pollution
- Respiratory infections
- Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (a rare genetic condition that can lead to COPD, individuals who smoke and have this condition are at increased risk)
Stem Cell Therapy for COPD
At Plexus Bangalore, the journey to breathing free begins with a thorough evaluation of the patient’s health, including lung function tests, imaging studies, and an assessment of COPD severity. We use mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) owing to their potential to modulate inflammation, promote tissue repair, and support the regeneration of damaged cells.
Stem cells hold promise in COPD because of their capacity to:
Regenerate Lung Tissue: Stem cells differentiate into various cell types, essentially aiding in the repair and regeneration of damaged lung tissue.
Reduce Inflammation: Stem cells help modulate the immune response and control inflammation. This helps slow down disease progression.
Stimulate Blood Vessel Formation: Stem cells can encourage the formation of new blood vessels, improving blood flow and oxygen supply to the lungs. This helps improve lung function significantly.
Release Growth Factors: Stem cells release growth factors that can promote healing and tissue repair.
Post-Procedural Care and Potential Benefits
After stem cell transplantation, the patients undergo careful monitoring to evaluate treatment response, assess improvement in lung function, and address potential side effects.
Potential benefits of stem cell therapy vary on a case to case basis. However, improved lung function, reduced symptoms, as well as an enhanced quality of life, are among the most common and longed-for benefits of stem cell therapy for COPD.
Stem Cell Therapy for COPD in Bangalore
With clinical experience of over 35 years, Plexus is India’s first ISO-certified stem cell research center. Plexus Bangalore is at the forefront of providing advanced stem cell therapy for COPD patients.
FAQs
What is COPD caused by?
COPD is primarily caused by long-term exposure to irritating gases (ammonia, chlorine, sulfur dioxide )that can cause inhalation injury or particulate matter, usually from cigarette smoke. Other triggers include exposure to workplace pollutants, genetic factors, and respiratory infections especially during childhood.
How can I strengthen my lungs with COPD?
If you’re a smoker, the first step towards strengthening your lungs would be to quit smoking! Lung-strengthening exercises like pursed-lip breathing, diaphragmatic breathing, and aerobic activities can improve lung function. Regular exercise, staying active, maintaining a healthy lifestyle, and even opting for pulmonary rehabilitation programs can contribute to lung health in COPD.
How does a person with COPD feel?
Individuals with COPD often experience symptoms like breathlessness, chronic cough, wheezing, and fatigue.
Is COPD a serious condition?
Yes, COPD is a serious and progressive lung disease. It can lead to significant impairments in lung function, reduced quality of life, and increased mortality.
What stage of COPD is bad?
The severity of COPD is typically classified into stages (I to IV) based on lung function. Stage IV, or severe COPD, is considered critical and advanced, with significantly reduced airflow. Symptoms are more pronounced, and daily activities become challenging.
Can COPD be cured?
The progression of COPD can be slowed, and symptoms managed with proper treatment.
